Volterra: Etruscan hill town between coast and countryside
From Pisa or the Etruscan Coast it is surprisingly easy to swing inland to Volterra, and it repays the detour handsomely. Perched on a high ridge between the Cecina and Era valleys, Volterra has the kind of deep time you can actually see.
The Etruscan Porta all’Arco, a massive stone gate dating to the 4th century BC, still guards one entrance to the town. Just beyond, the Museo Etrusco Guarnacci – one of Italy’s oldest public museums – holds over 600 alabaster funerary urns and famous pieces such as the elongated bronze “Ombra della Sera”, giving the Etruscans a strangely modern, almost unsettling presence.
Roman Volterra appears just outside the walls in the theatre at Vallebuona, one of the best-preserved in the country, complete with stepped cavea and fragments of the stage building. In the medieval centre, Piazza dei Priori is framed by the oldest town hall in Tuscany, while the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and its Baptistery offer gilded ceilings and Robbia terracottas.
Alabaster shops and the Ecomuseo dell’Alabastro explain why this soft, luminous stone has been worked here since Etruscan times; step into a workshop and you still find the air faintly clouded with white dust, chisels and lathes doing much the same job they did centuries ago.
Volterra from the coast
From Castagneto Carducci you can reach Volterra in around 75–90 minutes, making it a rewarding full-day inland excursion before returning to the coast for dinner.